The disposal of useless or toxic substrates, which are either naturally generated in metabolism or acquired as foreign substances from the outside, usually cannot take place directly but requires conversion into excretable substances. Such conversion occurs in the cells of almost all tissues. In this cellular detoxification process, which is divided into two phases, toxic substances are prepared by enzymes to enable their elimination. The highly specific enzyme systems required for this process can be found in most cells, but they are particularly abundant in the main detoxification organs, such as the liver and kidneys. The reactions of the so-called Phase 1 must be balanced with the reactions of Phase 2 to avoid accumulation of toxic intermediates.
The activity of these enzyme systems is sensitive to the body's supply of various micronutrients. Secondary plant compounds play a prominent role in this regard, as they have a direct and essential influence on the processes of biochemical detoxification.
Therapeutic measures to stimulate cellular detoxification involve the targeted administration of these plant compounds and other micronutrients in standardized and concentrated doses. Depending on the individual's needs, this can be done in the form of capsules or through infusion treatments, and in some cases, both methods may be combined.